Fleet management quotes and feature lists all look alike: live location, trip history, reports. The real differences often only show up after the devices are installed and you've used the system for a few months. Since 2023 we've built and maintained a fleet GPS and video platform for Yong Fan, now used by around 200 fleet operators with 600 devices. Here are the things we see overlooked most often, turned into eight questions you can take straight to a vendor.

1. Which problem matters most to you?

Rank your goals before comparing features. The common ones are:

If you only need the first, most packaged systems are enough. If you need all four in one system, pay close attention to the questions below.

2. Can you keep your devices? Which protocols are supported?

Devices are the hardest part of the investment to undo. Ask whether the system only works with one vendor's devices, and whether the devices you already have can connect.

The key is usually the communication protocol. JT808, for example, is used by many GPS devices; a system that supports it can potentially work with different brands instead of locking you into one. For Yong Fan we built our own device data-receiving server and connected JT808 devices in production; other brands are evaluated case by case based on their protocol. For the technical side, see integrating JT808 and environmental-agency devices.

3. Do you need video — live view or playback?

"Supports video" can mean very different things. Ask about two separately:

They need different devices, bandwidth and storage, and affect which vehicles need video-capable devices. Ask the vendor to demonstrate the one you care about. In our own case, live video is running on some devices and historical playback is still in development — the kind of status that should be clear before you sign.

4. How many layers of managers do you have?

One company with one manager keeps permissions simple. Any of the following makes permission design central:

Ask whether permissions are layered, and who each level can create and see. Yong Fan's platform uses five roles (system admin, reseller, fleet manager, store manager, driver), and resellers can onboard fleet operators without going through the vendor. Details in designing permissions for a fleet platform.

5. What do drivers use? Can dispatch run entirely in the system?

Many systems serve managers only, while drivers still rely on phone calls and chat apps. Check:

If dispatch happens outside the system, location data and work orders never line up, and investigating later gets hard.

6. Are there regulations to follow?

Some vehicles (for example, those required to carry environmental-agency devices) must report trajectory data to the authorities. If that applies to you, ask whether one system can handle daily operations and regulatory reporting together — otherwise you end up with two systems, two sets of devices and two sets of data. Yong Fan's platform connects environmental-agency devices and forwards trajectory data to the authorities as required.

7. Can you take your data with you? Can reports be exported?

Trajectories, mileage and work orders are your operating records. Check:

8. Who changes the system when you need something new?

Fleet management is rarely "install and forget". More operators, regulation changes and new devices all require the system to change too. Ask whether features can be adapted to your industry (such as logistics or construction vehicles), how quickly new requirements can be delivered, and who maintains the system after launch.

Packaged or custom?

Packaged systemCustom system
Best forSimple needs, smaller fleets, mainly location trackingMulti-level management, reseller networks, specific devices or regulatory reporting
Time to launchFast — usually ready once devices are installedLonger, since it has to be built first
Device choiceUsually the vendor's own devicesExisting devices can be evaluated by protocol
Changing featuresFollows the vendor's roadmapAdapted to your workflow

Neither is always better. If a packaged system already solves the problem you care about most, you don't need custom software. Custom work is worth it when the system starts dictating your workflow, or when you need several of these things at once.

A simple checklist: before you buy, ask the vendor to demonstrate the three scenarios you care about most — for example, "a store manager sees only their branch's vehicles", "pull up yesterday afternoon's trajectory for one vehicle and export it", "send a work order to a driver and show what the driver app receives". What they can do live is more reliable than ticks on a feature list.

If you're evaluating fleet management systems, see our Fleet GPS & Video Management page, or tell us about your fleet size and setup and we'll give you initial recommendations.

Let's talk